Oracle Networking-I Netca (Listener and Tns-service)


Netca: network configuration assistance
             Utility to configure Listener and Tns service.
Location:
Default location of listener.ora and tnsnames.ora is :
$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin

Contents of listener.ora
Listener //listener name
    (ADDRESS_LIST=
      (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp) (HOST=192.168.0.101) (PORT=1600))
    )
   SID_LIST_LISTENER=
     (SID_LIST=
       (SID_DESC=
         (SID_NAME=sid)
     )

Tnsnames.ora

 SERVICE_NAME=
(DESCRIPTION=
  (ADDRESS_LIST=
    (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.0.101)(PORT=1600))
 (CONNECT_DATA =
    (SERVICE_NAME/SID =sid)
 )

Listener control utility
$lsnrctl

$lsnrctl   <option> listener_name
            -reload   -   to reload the settings of listener file
            -status    -    to see status of listener
            - start     -    to start the listener
            - stop     -     to stop the listener
            -services – db/instances currently serve by
 
$lsnrctl>
Checking listener at os level
$ps –ef |grep tns

Testing oracle networking:
 $tnsping  <service_name>

Eg: $tnsping tolist

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